Ngakhale minda imayang'anira mitengo yomwe imabzalidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pamalonda, ntchito imayang'aniridwa pa kubzala, kusamalira ndi kukolola mitengo iliyonse. Komabe, pa ntchito zazikulu, kuyang'anira deta yokhudzana ndi mtengo uliwonse kungakhale ntchito yovuta komanso yofuna ntchito yambiri. Poganizira izi, Sadaharitha Plantation Ltd. (SPL) yagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wozindikira ma radio frequency (RFID) womwe ungatsatire umunthu wa mtengo uliwonse ndikuwugwirizanitsa ndi malo ake, kotero deta kuchokera ku mtengo uliwonse m'munda ikhoza kusonkhanitsidwa, kusinthidwa ndikuyendetsedwa yokha nthawi yonse ya moyo wake.
Sadaharitha Plantations ndi kampani yogulitsa mitengo ku Sri Lanka. Kampaniyo imayang'anira minda m'dziko lonselo, kuphatikizapo maekala masauzande ambiri kumadera akumadzulo, kumpoto chakumadzulo ndi pakati. Mitengo iyi imapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mahogany, agarwood, sandalwood, teak ndi rambutan, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamatabwa. SPL ili ndi makasitomala pafupifupi 40,000, kuphatikizapo anthu pawokha ndi makampani, omwe amaika ndalama muzinthu zamalonda zamatabwa.
Kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu Ogasiti 2002, SPL yakhala ikukulitsa kukula kwake, malo ake komanso mitundu ya mitengo. Pakadali pano yankho lake likugwiritsidwa ntchito pafamu imodzi, ndipo akukonzekera kulikulitsa m'malo onse mtsogolo. Ukadaulowu umakhala ndi njira zolimba zogwirira ntchito.Ma tag a UHF RFIDyoyikidwa pamtengo, owerenga ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito yokonza, ndi mapulogalamu oyang'anira deta yomwe yasonkhanitsidwa.
Kutsata mitengo ndi ntchito yovuta, ndipo kampaniyo imagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuti iwonetsetse kuti mitengo yonse yadziwika bwino. Poyamba, SPL idagwiritsa ntchito ma tag a aluminiyamu polemba mtengo uliwonse ndi nambala yotsatizana, ndi spreadsheet ya Microsoft Excel kuti isunge zolemba zomwe zikusonyeza mtundu wa mitengo womwe unali, komanso tsatanetsatane wa kusamalira kwawo. Izi zitha kuphatikizapo kukula kwa mitengo pachaka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Kusintha ma tag a aluminiyamu osindikizidwa ndi RFID
Raqueeb Yoosoofmiya, mkulu wa ukadaulo wa chidziwitso ndi kulumikizana pa famuyi, anati vuto lalikulu pakadali pano ndi kulephera kutsatira chiwerengero cha mitengo chifukwa cha kutha kwa manambala omwe ali pa aluminiyamu. Ngakhale mtengo uliwonse uli ndi nambala yakeyake, nyengo yakhudza zilembo zomwe zimasindikiza manambala a mndandanda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutsatira pamanja kukhale kovuta. Kuphatikiza apo, zaka pafupifupi zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zokhala ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, dothi, mvula, ndi chinyezi chofanana nazo zimapangitsa kuti zilembo zambiri zisawerengedwe.
Vuto lina lomwe kampaniyo idakumana nalo linali lakuti kuyang'anira mapepala okhudzana ndi mtengo kunali kotenga nthawi. Ma spreadsheet a Excel amafuna kuti ogwira ntchito alembe manambala a ID kapena kuwafufuza m'mapepala, komanso kulowetsa deta mu database yayikulu. Kuwerenga ma tag a RFID kudzathandiza kuti deta ijambulidwe yokha ndikuyikidwa pa ma seva, kotero kampaniyo idayika ndalama muukadaulo womwe ungasunge ma ID apadera pa digito, pomwe ikupereka ma ID osindikizidwa. SPL sinagwiritse ntchito RFID kale potsata mitengo, kotero yankho liyenera kuyesedwanso ndikuwunikidwa.
Mu Disembala watha, SPL idasankha kukhazikitsa njira ya RFID yosamalira mitengo, choyamba pamalo ake obzala mitengo ku Neboda kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Sri Lanka, kuti itsatire mitengo ya agarwood. Ogwira ntchito akhala akuyesa kukula kwa mitengo nthawi zonse m'miyezi ingapo yapitayi. Nambala yapadera ya ID ya mtengo uliwonse imalumikizidwa ndi komwe mtengo uli malinga ndi malo ake oikidwa mkati mwa malo obzala mitengo, komanso kuzinthu zina zokhudzana ndi umwini mu seva yapakati.
Ma tag awa tsopano adzakhala gawo la kusamalira nthawi zonse kwa munda. Mtengo uliwonse ukaikidwa ma tag, deta imasungidwa ndikuyang'aniridwa sabata iliyonse, mwezi uliwonse kapena kotala lililonse. Antchito amadula udzu, kuthirira ndi kudula mitengo m'munda wonsewo, kunyamulaowerenga RFID ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manjaPamene akugwira ntchito zimenezi. Mwa kuwerenga zizindikiro za mitengo ndikusintha zambiri zokhudza ntchito zomwe amapereka komanso momwe mtengo uliwonse ulili.
Yopangidwira Malo Ovuta a Nkhalango
Deta yosonkhanitsidwa imasungidwa ndikutumizidwa yokha ku pulogalamuyo ngati pali kulumikizana, kusintha momwe mtengo ulili komanso mbiri yake yosamalira. Pakufunika, kampaniyo imagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo kuti iteteze thanzi la mitengo, pomwe ogwira ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito ma RFID reader. Amawerenganso zilembo za mitengo pamene feteleza ankagwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri pachaka, komanso pamene kutalika kwa mitengo kunayesedwa kamodzi pachaka.
Malo osungiramo zinthu nthawi zambiri amakhala m'malo akutali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta zambiri paukadaulo wopanda zingwe, chifukwa malowa nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda ma Wi-Fi kapena ma cellular 4G kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito ma seva amtambo kapena am'deralo. Kuti athetse vutoli, Kulatilake adati, pulogalamu ya foni yam'manja iyenera kupangidwa kuti ilole kugwiritsa ntchito database popanda intaneti.
Kulatilake anati pulogalamuyi iyenera kukhala ndi njira yolumikizirana yomwe ingathandize kuti deta ilowetsedwe yokha pakati pa seva ndi chogwirira ntchito ikangozindikira kulumikizana. Izi zimathandiza gulu la anthu ogwira ntchito kuti ligwire ntchito yawo ya tsiku ndi tsiku monga mwachizolowezi, ndipo deta ikangotha ndipo deta ikangopezeka, deta yonse imalumikizidwa ku seva, ndikusintha zambiri zonse zofunika.
Kuti athe kupirira nyengo yomwe nkhalangoyi imakumana nayo, ma RFID tag ayenera kukhala olimba mokwanira kuti atumize deta kwa zaka zosachepera khumi. Mitengo imakhala yodzaza ndi madzi, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto pa kutumiza ma RF, zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa makampani akamapanga njira zothetsera mavuto. Kuti athetse vuto la kuwerenga, Kulatilake anati, SPL idagwiritsa ntchito ma RFID tag omwe amatha kufikira mtunda wautali wowerengera poganizira malo omwe amagwira ntchito.
Deta yodziwikiratu yokhudza thanzi la mtengo, kukonza
Sadaharitha Plantations adati ma tag a IP 68-rated UHF RFID omwe adasankhidwa adaperekedwa ndi ogulitsa ena ndipo sanapangidwe kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pankhaniyi. Yoosoofmiya adati poganizira nyengo yozizira komanso yovuta kwambiri, titha kugwiritsa ntchito ma tag amphamvu a RFID omwe amatha kukhalapo kwa zaka zoposa 10.
SPL yasankha makina owerengera zinthu ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja omwe amatha kupirira malo akunja, ngakhale kampaniyo inakana kutchula kampani yopereka ukadaulo. Pakadali pano, katswiri wa nkhalango zamalonda ali kale ndi mapulogalamu amkati kuti azisamalira deta yokhudzana ndi ntchito zake za tsiku ndi tsiku zolima minda.
Malinga ndi kampaniyo, deta yomwe yasonkhanitsidwa imapereka maubwino angapo, kuyambira ndi ntchito zinazake zomwe zachitika komanso chidziwitso cha momwe mitengo ilili panthawi ya ntchito iliyonse. Detayo imaperekanso mwayi wowunikira, chifukwa SPL tsopano ikhoza kuyeza ndalama zokhudzana ndi kusamalira mitengo. Chifukwa ukadaulo umalemba zochitika zokhudzana ndi mtengo uliwonse, makampani azankhalango amatha kuwerengera ndalama zokhudzana ndi mtengo uliwonse.
Kuphatikiza apo, oyang'anira amatha kuwerengera deta yokhudza minda yawo, komanso mbiri yonse ya ntchito zobzala mitengo, ndipo deta iyi ikhoza kupezeka patali. Malinga ndi Yoosoofmiya, zochitika zonse zomwe zikuchitika tsopano zidzayang'aniridwa tsiku ndi tsiku kuchokera ku likulu la kampaniyo ku Colombo ngati pakufunika kutero.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-24-2023
