Kuyambira pachiyambi cha zaka za m'ma 1900, ukadaulo watsopano woyimiridwa ndi AI ndi AR wakhala ukulimbikitsa chitukuko cha makina odziyimira pawokha padziko lonse lapansi. Luntha la digito lakhala cholinga chachikulu cha kapangidwe ka makampani ogulitsa. Kudzera mu mphamvu zaukadaulo, mabizinesi amatha kukonza magwiridwe antchito awo, kufikira ogula, kapangidwe ka bungwe, kapangidwe ka ndalama, ndi zina zotero ndi malangizo omwe makampani ambiri ogulitsa akufufuza pakadali pano, makamaka kusintha kwa unyolo woperekera katundu ndi luso laukadaulo wa digito ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakupanga makampani ogulitsa mtsogolo.
Posachedwapa, Walmart Inc. inayambitsa msonkhano wa masiku awiri wa anthu osunga ndalama mu 2023, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, kampaniyo inabwerezanso malangizo ake a kotala loyamba ndi chaka chonse cha ndalama cha 2024. Malinga ndi malipoti, kudzera mu ntchito yayikulu, Walmart ikukonzanso njira yake yogulira zinthu kuti ikwaniritse zosowa za makasitomala kudzera mu netiweki yanzeru komanso yolumikizidwa kwambiri, yomwe imachitika pogwiritsa ntchito deta yambiri, mapulogalamu anzeru komanso automation. Kuti zinthu ziyende bwino, kulondola kwa zinthu ndi njira, kaya makasitomala akugula m'sitolo, kunyamula kapena kupereka.Wal-Mart ikukonzekera kukwaniritsa mautumiki odziyimira pawokha m'masitolo ake pafupifupi 65% pofika kumapeto kwa chaka chachuma cha 2026, ndipo pafupifupi 55% ya malo ake operekera chithandizo adzagwiritsa ntchito malo odziyimira pawokha, ndipo mtengo wapakati pa unit iliyonse udzawonjezeka ndi pafupifupi 20%.Masiku khumi okha apitawo, kampaniyo idalengeza mapulani ochotsa antchito oposa 2,000.
Kuphatikiza apo, Walmart idafotokoza momwe kampaniyo ikuyembekezera kuti ndalama zake zikukula zisinthe momwe zimakhalira pazachuma, zomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri magawo atatu ofunikira: kukula kwa malonda kuchokera ku njira ya bizinesi ya omnichannel; kusiyanasiyana kwa njira zopezera ndalama kudzera m'magulu abwino komanso kuphatikiza mabizinesi; kukulitsa kudzera mu phindu lalikulu lotsimikizika pa ndalama, kuyendetsa mphamvu zogwirira ntchito ndikukweza phindu lowonjezereka la ntchito. Zanenedwa kuti si Wal-Mart yokha, komanso Amazon, yomwe ndi kampani yachiwiri yayikulu kwambiri ku United States, ikupititsa patsogolo ntchito yodziyimira payokha yamalonda mwachangu kwambiri. Monga tonse tikudziwa, pakadali pano pali mitundu iwiri ya masitolo akuluakulu opanda anthu m'misika yamkati ndi yakunja, imodzi ndi masitolo opanda anthu okhala ndi ukadaulo wa makina, ina ndi masitolo opanda anthu okhala ndiUkadaulo wa RFID, ndi kuphatikiza makina ena ogulitsa. RFID mode yasankhidwa.
Kuyambira mu Ogasiti 2018, Walmart idakhazikitsa njira yodziyimira yokha ya "Alphabot" ku sitolo ya Salem ku New Hampshire, USA. "Alphabot" idapangidwa ndi Alert Innovation, kampani yodziyimira yokha yogulitsa zinthu. Njira ya Alphabot imaphatikizapo njira yosungira ndi kubweza zinthu yokha, njira yosonkhanitsira zinthu yokha, ndi njira yowongolera zinthu yayikulu. Lobotiyo idzayenda m'malo osiyanasiyana osungiramo zinthu kudzera mu njira yayikulu yowongolera zinthu; koma zinthu zaulimi Ndi maoda atsopano a chakudya monga nyama zidzasankhidwabe ndi kupakidwa pamanja. Walmart idakhazikitsa njirayi mu Januwale 2019 patatha chaka chimodzi choyesa. Pakadali pano njirayi ikugwira ntchito m'malo osungiramo zinthu okwana masikweya mita 20,000. Magalimoto ogulira zinthu okha a dongosololi amasonkhanitsa zinthu zina zomwe makasitomala amayitanitsa pa intaneti, kuphatikiza katundu wozizira komanso wozizira, ndikuzitumiza kumalo ogwirira ntchito komwe zimawunikidwa, kulongedza ndi kutumizidwa ndi ogwira ntchito ku Walmart. Kuphatikiza kwa Alphabot kudzathandiza kukonza njira yoyitanitsa zinthu pa intaneti ya Walmart, kuchepetsa nthawi yotumizira ndikuwongolera kulondola. Pofika chaka cha 2022, Wal-Mart idzakulitsa malo ogwiritsira ntchito ma tag a RFID ndipo imafuna kuti ogulitsa ake agwiritse ntchito ma tag a RFID pazinthu zatsopano zomwe ziyenera kukulitsidwa zisanayikidwe m'masitolo. Poyamba Wal-Mart inkagwiritsa ntchito ma tag a RFID electronic m'munda wa zovala ndi nsapato, koma nthawi ino idzakulanso m'madera ambiri.
Pambuyo pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa RFID, Wal-Mart ingagwiritse ntchito bwino kuyang'anira zinthu zomwe zili m'sitolo, motero kufulumizitsa kugwira ntchito bwino kwa zinthu ndikulola makasitomala kusangalala ndi kugula bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, poganizira mtengo wogwirira ntchito m'sitolo yayikulu, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa RFID kungachepetsenso ndalama zogwirira ntchito, zoyendera ndi zina, ndikupangitsa kuti kasamalidwe kake kakhale kosayendetsedwa ndi anthu. Ponena za dongosolo lomwe linatulutsidwa pamsonkhano wa anthu osunga ndalama, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wamkulu wa Wal-Mart komanso mkulu wa zachuma John David Rainey (JohnDavidRainey) adalankhula za izi. "Tikukhulupirira kuti tili pamalo abwino othandizira kupanga mutu watsopano mu malonda ndipo timachita izi pamene tikuyendetsa kukula kwamphamvu ndi phindu la eni masheya," adatero. Tikukhulupirira kuti kukula kwa malonda pafupifupi 4% ndi kukula kwachangu kwa ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndi zolinga zoyenera bizinesiyo pazaka 3-5 zikubwerazi. Ndalama zomwe tapanga zatiyika pamalo abwino operekera kukula kokhazikika komanso kopitilira ndi phindu lalikulu. Ngati tikwaniritsa cholinga chathu chokulitsa malonda cha 4% pazaka zisanu zikubwerazi, tidzawonjezera malonda opitilira $130 biliyoni kuchokera pa pafupifupi $600 biliyoni yomwe tili nayo pano. Chofunika kwambiri, tikuganiza kuti mwayi wokulitsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito m'zaka 3-5 zikubwerazi ukhoza kukhala wabwino kuposa momwe tafotokozera.
Payokha, kampaniyo idabwerezanso malangizo ake a kotala yoyamba ndi chaka chonse cha 2024: Kugulitsa kophatikizana kudzakwera ndi 4.5% mpaka 5.0%; ndalama zogwirira ntchito zophatikizana zidzakwera ndi 3.5% mpaka 4.0% pa ndalama zosasintha, malinga ndi LIFO ndi ma point 235. Kusintha kwa EPS kwa $1.25 mpaka $1.30, kuphatikiza zotsatira zomwe zikuyembekezeka za $0.03 kuchokera ku LIFO.
Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-05-2023
